Food list
Believe it or not. What you eat doesn’t matter very much for fat loss. But it does for health, especially long-term. There are two major factors you need to take into account when eating for health:
Eating wholefoods
Eating fruits and vegetables
Having a wide variety of foods.
Despite the fact that you can eat anything, most clients find it helpful to have a list of foods they can eat. I will provide 3 different food lists with different levels of complexity and categorization.
Level 1 - Basic
Protein: Lean meat, Dairy
Carbs: Whole grains, Fruit, Vegetables
Healthy Fats: Nuts and seeds, eggs, oils
If you're just starting out, this is a great way to conceptualize your diet.
Level 2 - Intermediate
Here is the second list, which also has some group categories, but it aims to be more extensive. This is a great framework for health, since it includes all the most important food groups.
Lean meat: Fish, Seafood, Lean cuts of Poultry/Beef/Pork
Fish: Try to consume fatty fish at least 2 times per week, as omega-3 is very beneficial. The best sources are fish low in mercury and high in omega-3. The best sources are sardines, herring, anchovy, mackerel, trout, salmon, redfish and crab.
Vegetables: Tomatoes, Peppers, Asparagus, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Celery, Zucchini
Dark leafy vegetables: Kale, Spinach, Broccoli, Collard Greens
Fruit: Bananas, Apples, Oranges, Kiwi, Peach, Watermelon, Strawberries
Whole grains: Oats, Quinoa, Wild rice, Brown rice, Whole grain pasta, Whole-grain bread
Dairy: Yoghurt, Milk, Cheese, Cottage Cheese (low-fat options preferred)
Nuts and seeds: Almonds, Cashews, Pecans, Walnuts, Chia seeds, Flax seeds, Pumpkin seeds, Nut butters.
Legumes: Beans, Lentils, Chickpeas, Green beans, Peas
Other fats: Eggs, Olive oil, Canola oil, Coconut oil
Level 3 - Advanced
This is categorized by macronutrients and then further by specific food groups.
Protein:
Lean meat: Beef, Chicken, Lamb, Pork (lean cuts), Turkey
Fatty meat: Bacon, Beef, Pork
Lean fish: Halibut, Sea Bass, Swordfish, Tilapia, Trout, Tuna
Fatty fish: Anchovies, Hering, Mackerel, Salmon, Sardines
Seafood: Clams, Crab, Mussels, Octopus, Scallops, Shrimp
Protein powders: Casein, Pea/Rice protein, Soy protein, Whey
Meat substitutes: Seitan, Tofu, Tempeh.
Protein + Carbs/Fat:
Dairy: Greek yogurt, Icelandic yogurt (Skyr), Cheddar cheese, Cottage cheese, Feta cheese, Gouda cheese, Mozzarella cheese, Parmesan cheese, Skim milk, 1% milk, 2% milk, Whole milk, Kefir
Legumes: Black beans, Chickpeas, Edamame, Green peas, Kidney beans, Lentils, Red beans
Others: Eggs, Soy milk.
Carbs:
Grains (whole-grain preferred): Bread, Breakfast cereals, Corn, Couscous, Farro, Granola, Oats, Pasta, Quinoa, Brown rice, White rice
Fruit: Apples, Apricot, Bananas, Cherries, Grapefruit, Grapes, Kiwi, Mango, Melon, Oranges, Peach, Pear, Pineapple, Plum, Strawberries, Watermelon
Berries: Blackberries, Blueberries, Cranberries, Goji berries, Raspberries
Root Vegetables: Beets, Carrots, Onions, Potatoes, Radish, Sweet potatoes, Turnip, Yams Dark
Leafy Vegetables: Arugula, Bok Choy, Broccoli, Cabbage, Collard greens, Kale, Spinach, Swiss Chard, Turnip Greens
Vegetables: Artichoke, Asparagus, Brussell sprouts, Celery, Cauliflower, Cucumber, Eggplant, Lettuce, Leek, Mushrooms, Onions, Peppers, Squash, Tomatoes, Zucchini
Fat:
Nuts: Almonds, Avocados, Brazil nuts, Cashews, Hazelnuts, Macadamia nuts, Peanuts, Pecans, Pine nuts, Pistachios, Walnuts
Seeds: Chia, Flaxseed, Hemp seeds, Poppy seeds, Pumpkin seeds, Sesame seeds, Sunflower seeds
Butters: Almond butter, Butter, Cashew butter, Peanut butter, Pistachio butter
Oils: Avocado oil, Canola oil, Coconut oil, Grapeseed oil, Olive oil (EVOO), Sesame oil, Sunflower oil.
This totals roughly 100 foods, so you have plenty of variety as long as you are creative and not too picky. You don’t have to eat the same meals over and over. Although in the beginning, it helps if you simplify it, you can increase the complexity as you gain experience.
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